There are four main types of itching skin:
Neurogenic itch is caused by a problem with the nerves that
transmit the sensation of itch to the brain. This can be caused by a diversity
of issues, including certain medications, nerve damage, and underlying medical
conditions.
Psychogenic itch is caused by psychological factors, such as
stress, anxiety, or depression. It is not caused by a physical problem with the
skin or nerves.
Neuropathic itch is produced by damage to the nerves in the
skin. This can be caused by certain diseases, such as diabetes, shingles, or
multiple sclerosis.
Pruritoceptive itch is the most common type of itch. It is
caused by a problem with the skin itself, such as dry skin, eczema, or
psoriasis.
In addition to these four main types, there are also a
number of other conditions that can cause itching skin, such as:
Allergic reactions
Insect bites or stings
Fungal infections
Scabies
Lice infestation
Urticaria (hives)
If you are experiencing itchy skin, it is important to see a
doctor to determine the underlying cause and get the appropriate treatment.
Here are some additional information about the types of
itching skin:
Neurogenic itch is often described as a deep, dull itch that
is difficult to ignore. It can be worse at night and may be accompanied by
other symptoms, such as pain, burning, or tingling.
Psychogenic itch is often described as a more superficial
itch that is worse when the person is stressed or anxious. It is not usually
accompanied by other symptoms.
Neuropathic itch is often described as a burning or tingling
sensation that is accompanied by itching. It can be worse at night and may be
associated with other symptoms, such as pain, numbness, or weakness.
Pruritoceptive itch is often described as a mild to moderate itch that is usually accompanied by a rash or other skin condition. It can be
worse in hot, moist weather and may be relieved by scratching.
The treatment for itchy skin will vary depending on the
underlying cause. However, there are a number of general measures that can help
to relieve itching, such as:
Keeping the skin cool and dry
And, using a humidifier to add humidity to the air
Taking cool baths or showers
Also, applying a cool bandage to the affected area
Using over-the-counter anti-itch creams or ointments
Taking an oral antihistamine
If your itchy skin is severe or fixes not respond to home
treatment, you may need to see a doctor for prescription medication.
How can I stop itching all over my body? And, more
Here are some tips on how to stop itching all over your
body:
Identify the cause of the itching. Once you know what is
causing the itching, you can take steps to treat it. For example, if the
itching is caused by dry skin, you can use a conditioner to help hydrate the
skin.
Avoid scratching. Scratching will only make the itching
worse. If you can't fight the urge to scratch, try using a cold compress or
taking an over-the-counter antihistamine.
Keep your skin cool and dry. Hot, humid weather can make
itching worse. Wear loose-fitting clothing and avoid sweating. You can also use
a fan or air conditioner to keep your surroundings cool.
Take cool baths or showers. Cool water can help to soothe
itching skin. You can also add rolled oats or baking soda to the bathwater for
extra relief.
Use a humidifier. A humidifier can add moisture to the air,
which can help to prevent dry skin.
Apply a moisturizer. A conditioner can help to hydrate the
skin & relieve itching. Look for a moisturizer that is fragrance-free and
hypoallergenic.
Take an over-the-counter antihistamine. Over-the-counter
antihistamines can help to relieve itching caused by allergies.
See a doctor. If your itching is severe or does not respond
to home treatment, see a doctor. There may be an underlying medical disorder
that is causing the itching.
Here are some additional tips that may help to relieve
itching:
Wear gloves when you wash plates or do other activities that
can dry out your hands.
Avoid using harsh soaps and detergents. Use mild soaps and
detergents that are intended for sensitive skin.
Trim your nails short. Long nails can make it easier to
scratch and irritate your skin.
Keep your fingernails clean and filed. Dirty fingernails can
harbor bacteria that can lead to infection.
Avoid wearing tight-fitting clothing. Tight-fitting clothing
can annoy your skin and make itching worse.
Change your clothes often. If you sweat a lot, change your
clothes often to keep your skin dry.
Get enough sleep. When you're well-rested, your skin is less
likely to itch.
Manage stress. Stress can worsen itching. Find healthy ways
to manage stress, such as yoga, meditation, or spending time in nature.